Texas Wildlife Species

blue whale

Balaenoptera musculus

Federal: EndangeredState: EndangeredMammals

Conservation Status and What It Means for Landowners

Federal Status: Endangered | State Status: Endangered

blue whale is Federally endangered and state endangered in Texas. Landowners managing for this species should be aware of applicable legal protections and consult with TPWD regarding management activities that may affect the species or its habitat.

Habitat Requirements

blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus) occurs across 16 Texas counties. This mammal requires suitable cover for denning and resting, reliable food sources, and connected habitat corridors for movement and dispersal. Land management practices that maintain native vegetation diversity, protect water sources, and reduce habitat fragmentation benefit this species.

Wildlife Management Plan Implications

Including blue whale as a target species in your wildlife management plan demonstrates active management for a species of conservation concern in Texas. Your plan should document habitat conditions on your property, identify management practices that benefit this species, and establish monitoring protocols to track population trends over the 5-year plan period. Because this species carries conservation status, managing for it strengthens your plan and demonstrates the highest standard of land stewardship.

Texas Ecoregions

  • Multiple Texas ecoregions

Texas County Distribution

16

of 254 Texas counties with documented occurrences

6% of Texas counties

Recommended Management Practices

These practices from the 7 pillars of wildlife management are most relevant to blue whale conservation.

1

Habitat Control

Maintain diverse native vegetation and connected habitat corridors

2

Census

Trail camera surveys to document presence, population trends, and habitat use

3

Supplemental Water

Maintain reliable water sources throughout the property

4

Providing Shelter

Protect denning and resting sites including brush piles, rock outcrops, and hollow trees

Include blue whale in Your Wildlife Management Plan

Our interactive plan builder walks you through selecting target species, mapping your property, and meeting TPWD intensity standards for your ecoregion. Flat rate pricing, any Texas county.

Start Your Wildlife Management Plan

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the conservation status of blue whale mean for my property?

blue whale is currently Federally endangered and state endangered. This means the species receives legal protection and managing for it in your wildlife plan demonstrates compliance with conservation priorities. Active management for listed species can also open the door to conservation incentive programs.

How do I survey for blue whale on my property?

Survey methods depend on the species and habitat type. For blue whale, consult your ecoregion's TPWD wildlife biologist for recommended survey protocols. Document all observations with date, location, habitat description, and photographs when possible. Include survey results in your annual wildlife management plan activities log.